Last modified: 2002-08-02 by joe mcmillan
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Although there are now standard patterns for Brazilian unit colors, Brazil, unlike other
countries, allows units that were granted "historic standards" during earlier periods to keep using the
same design originally granted.
Joseph McMillan, 2 June 2001
The images are from two sources: official Brazilian Army prints from
the 1940s in the files of the U.S. Army Institute of Heraldry and pictures
on various internet pages of the Brazilian Army and the units concerned.
Where I have found modern pictures of the standards from the 1940s, the
design has invariably remained unchanged. The use of these flags seems
to have begun in the 1930s.
Joseph McMillan, 17 May 2001
The "historic standards" granted by the Brazilian Army to its military units were originally of a
unique design for each unit--
combinations of stripes, saltires, borders, stars, crosses, etc., mainly but not exclusively in red and
blue, with badges, battle honors,
and other devices in silver, gold, and other colors.
Joseph McMillan, 20 June 2001
by Joseph
McMillan
Formerly the 1st Infantry Regiment. The battalion claims a heritage
from the Terço Velho raised by Governor General Mem de Sá
to expel the French from Rio de Janeiro in the 17th century. The unit is
named for Brigadier Antônio de Sampaio, a hero of the War of the
Triple Alliance against Paraguay in the 1860s, who is considered the "patron"
of the Brazilian infantry.
Joseph McMillan, 17 May 2001
by Joseph
McMillan
Formerly the 6th Infantry Regiment. Named after the river in the state
of São Paulo where Prince Regent Dom Pedro pronounced the grito
de Ipiranga, "liberty or death," on 7 September 1822, effectively considered
the declaration of Brazilian independence from Portugal. The old spelling of the place name is
inscribed on the flag, but the Brazilian Army lists the unit's "historic denomination" as "Ipiranga."
Joseph McMillan, 17 May 2001
by Joseph
McMillan
by Joseph McMillan
by Joseph McMillan
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